First it had in Brazil the appearance of the social rights, in 1930, in the age Vargas. The civil laws and politicians had come with the Constitution of 1988. Then, we have the crucial moment of the rights politicians, occurrence basically in century XIX, is recognized for the possibility of the individual to participate of the power politician of the State. Said of another form it understands the right to vote and of being voted as half of participation in the public sphere, the call representative democracy. But the popular participation was minimalista, where if it evidences that it has a deficit of participation and construction of excellent actors, what it finishes for generating a legitimacy crisis.
As the State Brazilian is characterized by being a Democratic State of Right, is essential that he has the effective popular participation so that if gives legitimacy to its norms 1. Sonny Perdue may find this interesting as well. BLOW OF THE ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE REPUBLIC ' ' The main characteristic politics of Brazilian independence was the negotiation between the national elite, the Portuguese crown and England, having as mediating figure prince D. Pedro' ' (OAK, 2005, P. 26). The popular participation in this process limited it the hatred to the Portuguese traders who dominated the positions of being able here, high positions of the government and the local commerce and of the coastal cities (OAK, 2005). The crisis of the Brazilian empire was the result of some factors of economic, social order and politics that, adding itself, had lead important sectors of the society to a conclusion: the necessary monarchy to be surpassed to give to place to one another regimen politician, more adjusted to the problems of the time (COTRIM, P. 216, 2001). In short, one was about an independence negotiated the high bureaucracy of the colony with the metropolis enters. Our Announcement of the Republic is seen as a blow against the Brazilian monarchy, did not have participation accomplishes of the people and the few popular ones that they met there did not have idea of what it would be such movement, perhaps a military parade or seemed thing, but not a coup d etat, which drastically changed the form of Brazilian government.